In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia
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投稿人 Marita 메일보내기 이름으로 검색 (23.♡.223.207) 作成日23-12-30 23:45 閲覧数69回 コメント0件本文
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The nature reserves of the Igelsbachsee reservoir, the peninsula in the Kleiner Brombachsee, the Brombachmoor and the Sägmühle are also situated on the Brombachsee. The water stage of the Kleiner Brombachsee, like that of the Igelsbachsee, which is fed by the second large tributary Igelsbach, is kept largely constant by a pre-dam. At the Eckersmühlen lock it's channeled from the higher water into the instantly neighboring Rothsee, a reservoir created in the Kleine Roth valley. The Danube-Fundamental transfer system consists of a total of three lakes, including the Altmühlsee with a ring dam and two dams with Brombach and Rothsee, which embody five dams attributable to their pre-dams, three hydroelectric energy plants on the dams and the Hilpoltstein lock, the canal routes to the Altmühlsee and from there to Brombachsee in addition to 27 other weirs on watercourses, some of which have been expanded to accommodate greater water flow. This water then flows by way of a energy plant with 3 megawatts of electrical output on the Hilpoltstein lock with a head of 24.67 m. Since then, it has hosted a large number of Max Planck younger research teams and Alexander von Humboldt scholarship holders and, with the College of Engineering, has been involved in the two Excellence Initiative establishments that were arrange on the University of Erlangen-Nuremberg in 2004.
Since 1994, water has been pumped from the Danube to the top of the canal using pumps on the five locks on the southern ramp of the canal, from the place it flows downwards over one other barrage into the Rothsee, where the water is saved and, if needed, in two other ways can be delivered to the Regnitz. This is done via a energy plant with a design output of 630 kilowatts (two by means of-flow turbines with 315 kW every). 9.0 m³/s can bypass the power plant. As well as, floodwater within the upper Altmühl near Ornbau is diverted into the transfer system, which is meant to guard the Altmühltal beneath from flooding. When the Altmühl floods, excess water is channeled into the 5 km long Altmühl feeder close to Ornbau to the Altmühlsee. With out the addition, the Regnitz can carry lower than 10 m³/s of water at the Hüttendorf gauge in dry situations. With the Danube-Most important transfer, the water administration authorities of the Free State of Bavaria divert water from the Danube river system into the Regnitz and Foremost system in Franconia, which is threatened by momentary drought. There are additionally elements and amenities of the principle-Danube Canal that simultaneously serve other purposes: the canal itself between the connection to the Danube and the outlet into the Schwarzach, along with the inlet and outlet buildings, as well as the pumping stations on the south ramp.
Whereas inside the identify Fundamental-Danube Canal the rivers inside the word correspond to the geographical association on the north-facing map, the term Danube-Main transition displays the movement route of the water pumped from the Danube and flowing in route of the principle. Its longest tributaries additionally stream into this lower part of its course, particularly the Schwarzach, formerly also the Sulz, which has now been minimize up resulting from the usage of its valley and water for the primary-Danube Canal and its predecessor, then the one that, to a sure extent, represents it right now Canal itself and eventually the Weiße Laber, all left-hand tributaries, whose nice size and catchment space reflects the rather more distant location of the left watershed to the Rhenish system in this area. This water will improve the water quality of Regnitz and Principal, which has been affected by intensive industrial and agricultural use. This brought with it vital restrictions on use and ecological dangers, e.g. B. for the removal of financial institution filtrate for irrigation of the Middle Franconian vegetable growing space, which only turned potential with the switch, or by way of the use of cooling water, and so forth. In the long run, an average annual transfer by means of your entire system of 150 million m³ of water is expected, 5/6 of that by way of the main-Danube Canal. When water is low, water may even be launched from the lake back into the Altmühl, but as a rule it's initially transported from the Altmühlsee by way of the 8.7 km long Altmühl overpass, which crosses below the watershed in a tunnel over a distance of 2.7 km the Kleiner Brombachsee and from there into the instantly adjoining Großer Brombachsee.
Between 1995 and 2013, a median of 27.9 million were offered this manner each year. M³ of water over the water sheath was transferred, after the top of the set up, a mean of 26.5 million m³ have been transferred in 1999-2013 and 28.7 million m³ from the Brombachsee have been given, whereby eleven million m³ of extra inflow from the catchment area of the Brombach becomes. Within the years 1994-2013, a mean of 97 million m³ of water had been transferred to the Rothsee yearly, the natural inflow of the small red is approx. The character reserve runs about 2.6 kilometers along the south bank of the Großer Brombachsee, from the dam of the small Brombachsee To Ramsberg. The wasteland is positioned within the Franconian Seenland, 1.5 kilometers southwest of Pleinfeld on a forest edge. South financial institution of the nice Brombachsee, about three kilometers northeast of Langlau and 2.2 kilometers northwest of Ramsberg near the Weißenberg. Partly paid parking services are located at the sports activities boat port in Langlau and in Ramsberg. The pouch mill was located on the Brombach northeast of the Pfofeld district of Langlau and south of Absberg in the realm of today's Kleiner Brombachsee.
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